From the files of things I found looking up other things:
I was leafing through the dusty old reports my former colleague Tom Bradbury bequeathed, in hopes of finding when Park Road was four-laned, before writing our editorial opinion in the trees vs. sidewalk flap. (I shall note that from what I can tell, most readers prefer the trees.)
The stack of old reports even includes the 1960 Wilbur Smith and Associates “Charlotte Metropolitan Area: A Master Highway Transportation Plan.” Cool. Someday I’ll read it more thoroughly.
But it was in the 1977 Charlotte-Mecklenburg Thoroughfare Plan, prepared by H.J. “Herman” Hoose, transportation planning coordinator, and W.E. McIntyre, director of the Planning Commission, that I found some interesting recommendations.
They’re taken from the 1995 Comprehensive Plan, adopted in 1975. You be the judge of how well Charlotte-Mecklenburg followed those 1975 recommendations (bold-face emphasis mine, in case you are missing the sarcasm):
• To meet the needs of a diverse population, plan for different types and densities of housing in all areas of the community through carefully controlled implementation procedures.
• Plan for all types of services, commercial, governmental and other needs, through carefully controlled implementation procedures to minimize the impact on the land. These to be provided in convenient proximity to residential communities.
• Plan for a more efficient transportation system; for a more equal balance between auto travel and mass transit opportunities.
• Plan for more parks and open spaces to enhance the visual and physical environment of the community.
• Plan for high visual quality of suburban growth with higher density uses located and designed to support mass transit.
Hmmm. About those parks: I heard once that the City of Charlotte went for something like 75 years without buying land for a single park. Not until city and county park departments were combined in the 1990s were any new parks created inside the city. A shout-out to those decades of City Council members throughout the 20th century whose legacies include a sadly park-poor city.
A quick bit of research in the Observer’s archives found this from a 1985 article by then-Observer reporter Mae Israel (who’s moved back to Charlotte after years at the Washington Post, for those of you who remember her). The piece is about 1985 city candidates’ support (or lack of it) for a 2005 plan.
“One policy in the 1995 Plan encouraged city council members to clip the spread of restaurants, car washes and convenience stores along busy streets by denying rezoning requests.
For the most part, they didn’t do it. Albemarle Road in east Charlotte, for instance, now is lined with commercial development and choked by traffic. … (Remember, this was written in 1985.)
“The plan’s centerpiece policy called for encouraging metropolitan service centers, or urban villages, to slow suburban sprawl. Concentrating public services, homes and businesses was expected to ease traffic congestion and strain on utilities.
“Politicians never directed city staffers to develop strategies for starting such centers, and the sprawl continued, mostly in southeast Charlotte. “
Of course, I can’t be too negative. After all, in 1994 (a short 19 years after the 1975 plan) Charlotte City Council adopted a “Centers and Corridors” concept – not an adopted plan, certainly nothing as specific as actual zoning standards. Since 2008, an effort to update that concept and create more specific policies has been ongoing on in the Planning Department. It hasn’t been adopted yet.
I think it takes a heap of patience to be a city planner here.